J - Legal Dictionary

Terms lawyers use. Dictionary of terms from all areas of law.

J
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JACTITATION OF MARRIAGE Eng. eccl. law. The boasting by an individual that he or ...
JACTURA . The same as jettison. (q. v.) 1 Bell's Com. ...
JAIL . A prison; a place appointed by law for the ...
JEOFAILE This is a law French phrase, which signifies, "I am in ...
JEOPARDY . Peril, danger. 2. This is the meaning attached to ...
JERGUER Engl. law. An officer of the custom-house, who oversees the waiters. ...
JETTISON, or JETSAM The casting out of a vessel, from necessity, a part of ...
JEUX DE BOURSE French law. This is a kind of gambling or speculation, which ...
JEWS See De Judaismo Statutum. ...
JOB By this term is understood among workmen, the whole of ...
JOBBER commerce. One who buys end sells articles for others. Stock jobbers ...
JOCALIA . Jewels; this term was formerly more properly applied to those ...
JOINDER IN DEMURRER . When a demurrer is offered by one party, the adverse ...
JOINDER OF ACTIONS practice. The putting two or more causes of action in the ...
JOINDER OF ISSUE pleadings. The act by which the parties to a cause arrive ...
JOINDER OF PARTIES TO ACTIONS It is a rule in actions ex contractu that all who ...
JOINT United, not separate; as, joint action, or one which is brought ...
JOINT CONTRACT . One in which the contractors are jointly bound to perform ...
JOINT EXECUTORS It is proposed to consider, 1. The interest which they have ...
JOINT STOCK BANKS In England they are a species of quasi corporations, or companies ...
JOINT TENANTS estates. Two or more persons to whom are granted land's or ...
JOINT TRUSTEES Two or more persons who are entrusted with property for the ...
JOINTRESS or JOINTURESS . A woman who has an estate settled on her by ...
JOINTURE, estates.. A competent livelihood of freehold for the wife, of lands ...
JOUR . A French word, signifying day. It is used in ...
JOURNAL mar. law. The book kept on board of a ship ...
JOURNAL, common law. A book used among merchants, in which the contents ...
JOURNAL, legislation. An account of the proceedings of a legislative body. ...
JOURNEYS ACCOUNT Eng. practice. When a writ abated without any fault of the ...
JUDEX This word has several significations: 1. The judge, one who declares ...
JUDEX A Quo A judge from whom an appeal may be taken; a ...
JUDEX AD OUEM . A judge to whom an appeal may be taken: ...
JUDGE A public officer, lawfully appointed to decide litigated questions according to ...
JUDGE ADVOCATE . An officer who, is a member of a court ...
JUDGE'S NOTES They are short statements, made by a judge on the trial ...
JUDGMENT practice. The decision or sentence of the law, given by a ...
JUDGMENT POLL Eng. law. A record made of the issue roll, (q. v.) ...
JUDGMENT, ARREST OF practice. This takes place when the court withhold judgment from the ...
JUDICATURE . The state of those employed in the administration of justice, ...
JUDICES PEDANEOS Among the Romans, the praetors, and other great magistrates, did not ...
JUDICIAL . Belonging, or emanating from a judge, as such. ...
JUDICIAL ADMISSIONS . Those which are generally made in writing in court by ...
JUDICIAL CONFESSIONS, criminal law. Those voluntarily made before a magistrate, or in a ...
JUDICIAL CONVENTIONS Agreements entered into in consequence of an order of court; as, ...
JUDICIAL MORTGAGE . In Louisiana, it is the lien resulting from judgments, whether ...
JUDICIAL SALE A sale by authority of some competent tribunal, by an officer ...
JUDICIAL WRITS, Eng. practice. The capias and all other writs subsequent to the ...
JUDICIARY That which is done while administering justice; the judges taken collectively; ...
JUDICIUM DEI . The judgment of God. The English law formerly impiously called ...
JUICIO DE CONCURSO This term is Spanish, and is used in Louisiana. It is ...
JUNIOR . Younger. 2. This has been held to ...
JUNIPERUS SABINA med. jur. This plant is commonly called savine. 2. ...
JURA PERSONARUM . The rights and duties of persons are so called. ...
JURA RERUM The rights which a man may acquire in and to ...
JURA SUMMA IMPERII . Rights of sovereignty or supreme dominion. ...
JURAMENTAE CORPORALIA Corporal oaths. These oaths are so called, because the party making ...
JURAMENTUM JUDICIALE A term in the civil law. The oath called juramentum judiciale ...
JURAT Practice. That part of an affidavit where the officer certifies that ...
JURATA . A certificate placed at the bottom of an affidavit, declaring ...
JURATS, officers. In some English corporations, jurats are officers who have much ...
JURE By law; by right; in right; as, jure civilis, by ...
JURE, WRIT OF Engl. law. The name of a writ commanding the defendant to ...
JURIDICAL Signifies used in courts of law; done in conformity to the ...
JURIDICAL DAYS . Dies juridici. Days in court on which the law is ...
JURIS ET DE JURE A phrase employed to denote conclusive presumptions of law, which cannot ...
JURISCONSULT . One well versed in jurisprudence; a jurist: one whose profession ...
JURISDICTION CLAUSE That part of a bill in chancery which is intended to ...
JURISDICTION, Practice. A power constitutionally conferred upon a judge or magistrate, to ...
JURISPRUDENCE The science of the law. By science here, is understood that ...
JURIST . One well versed in the science of the law. ...
JUROR practice. From juro, to swear; a man who is sworn ...
JURY A body of men selected according to law, for the ...
JURY BOX A place set apart for the jury to sit in ...
JURY LIST A paper containing the names of jurors impanneled to try a ...
JUS . Law or right. This term is applied in many ...
JUS ABUTENDI . The right to abuse. By this phrase is understood the ...
JUS ACCRESCENDI . The right of survivorship. 2. At common ...
JUS AD REM property, title. This phrase is applied to designate the right a ...
JUS AQUAEDUCTUS CIV. law. The name of a servitude which Lives to the ...
JUS CIVILE Among the Romans by jus civile was understood the civil law, ...
JUS CIVITATIS . Among the Romans the collection of laws which are to ...
JUS CLOACAE, civil law. The name of a servitude which requires the paity ...
JUS DARE To give or to make the law. Jus dare belongs ...
JUS DELIBERANDI . The right of deliberating, which in some countries, where the ...
JUS DICERE . To declare the law. This word is used to ...
JUS DISPONENDI The right to dispose of a thing. ...
JUS DUPLICATUM, property, title. When a man has the possession as well as ...
JUS FECIALE Among the Romans it was that species of international law which ...
JUS FIDUCIARUM, Civil law. A right to something held in trust; for this ...
JUS GENTIUM The law of nations. (q. v.) Although the Romans used these ...
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