A - Legal Dictionary

Terms lawyers use. Dictionary of terms from all areas of law.

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A the first letter of the English and most other alphabets, ...
A MENSA ET THORO from bed and board. A divorce a mensa et thoro, is ...
A PRENDRE French, to take, to seize, in contracts, as profits a prendre. ...
A QUO A Latin phrases which signifies from which; example, in the computation ...
A RENDRE French, to render, to yield, contracts. Profits a rendre; under this ...
A VINCULO MATRIMONII from the bond of marriage. A marriage may be dissolved a ...
AB INITIO from the beginning. 2. When a man enters upon lands ...
AB INTESTAT . An heir, ab intestat, is one on whom the ...
AB IRATO civil law. A Latin phrase, which signifies by a man ...
ABANDONMENT contracts. In the French law, the act by which a debtor ...
ABANDONMENT contracts. In insurances the act by which the insured relinquishes to ...
ABANDONMENT . In maritime contracts in the civil law, principals are generally ...
ABANDONMENT lights. The relinquishment of a right; the giving up of something ...
ABANDONMENT for torts, a term used in the civil law. By ...
ABANDONMENT malicious. The act of a hushand or wife, who leaves his ...
ABATEMENT chancery practice, is a suspension of all proceedings in a suit, ...
ABATEMENT contracts, is a reduction made by the creditor, for the prompt ...
ABATEMENT merc. law. By this term is understood the deduction sometimes made ...
ABATEMENT pleading, is the overthrow of an action in consequence of some ...
ABATEMENT OF A FREEHOLD . The entry of a stranger after the death of the ...
ABATEMENT OF LEGACIES is the reduction of legacies for the purpose of paying the ...
ABATEMENT OF NUISANCES is the prostration or removal of a nuisance. 3 Bl. 2. ...
ABATOR is, 1st, he who abates or prostrates a nuisance; 2, ...
ABATUDA obsolete. Any thing diminished; as, moneta abatuda, which is money clipped ...
ABAVUS civil law, is the great grandfather, or fourth male ascendant. Abavia, ...
ABBEY abbatia, is a society of religious persons, having an abbot or ...
ABBREVIATION practice. &#8211; The omission of some words or letters in writing; ...
ABBREVIATIONS and abbreviated references. The following list, though necessarily incomplete, may be ...
ABBREVIATORS eccl. law. Officers whose duty it is to assist in drawing ...
ABBROCHMENT obsolete. The forestalling of a market or fair. ...
ABDICATION government. 1. A simple renunciation of an office, generally understood of ...
ABDUCTION crim. law. The carrying away of any person by force or ...
ABEARANCE . Behaviour; as, a recognizance to be of good abearance, signifies ...
ABEREMURDER obsolete. An apparent, plain, or downright murder. It was used to ...
ABETTOR crim. law. One who encourages or incites, persuades or sets another ...
ABEYANCE estates, from the French aboyer, which in figurative sense means to ...
ABIDING BY PLEA . English law. A defendant who pleads a frivolous plea, or ...
ABIGEAT civ. law, A particular kind of larceny, which is committed not ...
ABIGEI civil law. Stealers of cattle, who were punished with more severity ...
ABJURATION &#8211; A renunciation of allegiance to a country by oath. 2. ...
ABLEGATI diplomacy. Papal ambassadors of the second rank, who are sent with ...
ABNEPOS civil law. The grandson of a grandson or grand-daughter, or fourth ...
ABOLITION . An act by which a thing is extinguished, abrogated ...
ABORTION med jur. and criminal law. The expulsion of the foetus before ...
ABORTUS . The fruit of an abortion; the child born before ...
ABROGATION in the civil law, legislation. The destruction or annulling of a ...
ABSCOND . To go in a clandestine manner out of the ...
ABSENTEE . One who is away from his domicil, or usual ...
ABSOLUTE . Without any condition or encumbrance, as an "absolute bond," simplex ...
ABSOLUTION . A definite sentence whereby a man accused of any crime ...
ABSQUE HOC pleading. When the pleadings were in Latin these words were employed ...
ABSQUE IMPETITIONE VASTI . Without impeachment of waste. (q. v.) Without any right to ...
ABSQUE TALI CAUSA . This phrase is used in a traverse de injuria, by ...
ABSTENTION French law. This is the tacit renunciation by an heir of ...
ABSTRACT OF TITLE . A brief account of all the deeds upon which the ...
ABUSE . Every thing which is contrary to good order established by ...
ABUTTALS . The buttings and boundings of land, showing on what other ...
AC ETIAM Eng. law. In order to give jurisdiction to a court, ...
ACCEDAS AD CURIAM Eng. law. That you go to court. An original writ, issuing ...
ACCEDAS AD VICECOMITEM Eng. law. The name of a writ directed to the coroner, ...
ACCEPTANCE contracts. An agreement to receive somethinng which has been offered. ...
ACCEPTILATION contracts. In the civil law, is a release made by a ...
ACCEPTOR contracts. The person who agrees to pay a bill of exchange ...
ACCEPTOR SUPRA PROTEST in contracts, is a third person, who, after protest for non-acceptance ...
ACCESS persons. Approach, or the means or power of approaching. Sometimes by ...
ACCESSARY criminal law. He who is not the chief actor in ...
ACCESSION property. The ownership of a thing, whether it be real or ...
ACCESSION international law, is the absolute or conditional acceptance by one or ...
ACCESSORY property. Everything which is joined to another thing, as an ornament, ...
ACCESSORY CONTRACT . one made for assuring the performance of a prior contract, ...
ACCIDENT practice. This term in chancery jurisprudence, signifies such unforeseen events, misfortunes, ...
ACCOMENDA mar. law. In Italy, is a contract which takes place when ...
ACCOMMODATION contracts. An amicable agreement or composition between two contending parties. It ...
ACCOMODATION com. law. That which is done by one merchant or other ...
ACCOMPLICE crim. law. This term includes in its meaning, all persons who ...
ACCORD in contracts. A satisfaction agreed upon between the party injuring and ...
ACCOUCHEMENT . The act of giving birth to a child. It ...
ACCOUNT remedies. This is the name of a writ or action ...
ACCOUNT practice. A statement of the receipts and payments of an executor, ...
ACCOUNT CURRENT . A running or open account between two persons. ...
ACCOUNT IN BANK com. law. 1: A fund which merchants, traders and others have ...
ACCOUNT OF SALES . comm. law. An account delivered by one merchant or tradesman ...
ACCOUNT STATED . The settlement of an account between the parties, by which ...
ACCOUNT-BOOK . A book kept by a merchant, trader, mechanic, or other ...
ACCOUNTANT . This word has several significations: 1. One who is versed ...
ACCOUPLE . To accouple is to marry. See Ne unquas accouple. ...
ACCRETION . The increase of land by the washing of the ...
ACCUMULATIVE JUDGMENT . A second or additional judgment given against one, who has ...
ACCUSATION crim. law. A charge made to a competent officer against one ...
ACCUSED . One who is charged with a crime or misdemeanor. ...
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